Moles, those small, pigmented spots that can appear anywhere on your skin, are common for many people. While most moles are harmless, there are instances when mole removal becomes necessary to protect your health. You may also choose to have a mole removed if you are self-conscious about the appearance of one in a prominent area such as your face or neck.
Why Should I Have a Mole Removed?
Cosmetic Concerns
One of the primary reasons people opt for mole removal is cosmetic. Moles can be unsightly or appear in conspicuous locations, causing self-consciousness and a desire for clearer skin. Many patients feel a mole draws too much attention to one area of their face and prefer a more symmetrical appearance, prompting mole removal.
Changes in the Mole
If a mole changes in size, color, shape, or texture, it may indicate potential health issues. These changes could be an early sign of skin cancer, and prompt removal is essential for diagnosis and treatment. These moles can run in families and should be closely monitored if they are not removed.
Discomfort
Some moles can become irritated by clothing or constant friction, causing discomfort. If a mole is prominent, raised, or in a skin fold, rubbing or catching a mole on something can lead to bleeding or scarring. Removing such moles can alleviate discomfort and prevent potential injury.
History of Skin Cancer
Regular monitoring and removal of suspicious moles are crucial preventive measures if you have a family history of skin cancer or have had previous skin cancer diagnoses. Dr. Gilbert tests tissue samples when removing these moles to determine whether they are cancerous. If cancer cells are found, the entire mole and the surrounding tissue are removed to prevent the recurrence of the cancer.
Types of Moles
Some moles are more prone to melanoma, a form of skin cancer, than others. However, a mole does not have to be cancerous to warrant removal. Any of the following types of mole can be removed for health, comfort, or aesthetic reasons:
Common Moles (Nevi): These moles are usually small, round, or oval in shape and have an even color. They typically develop in childhood and adolescence and are generally harmless.
Atypical Moles (Dysplastic Nevi): Atypical moles are more prominent than common moles and can have irregular borders and varied colors. These moles have a slightly higher risk of developing melanoma.
Congenital Moles: These moles are present at birth and vary in size. Larger congenital moles have a slightly higher risk of developing into melanoma.
Acquired Moles: These moles develop throughout life and can vary in size, shape, and color. Most acquired moles are harmless, but any changes should be monitored closely. Your risk of skin cancer increases proportionately to the number of acquired moles you develop, particularly if you have 50-100 or more.
Mole Removal Options
Dr. Gilbert determines the best mole removal option for each patient based on the type of mole, location, size, depth, and the risk of skin cancer.
Shave excision is a minimally invasive procedure to remove moles that protrude slightly above the skin. Stitches are not usually needed after shave excision. Dr. Gilber numbs the area with a local anesthetic, then carefully shaves off the mole with a razor blade, scalpel or laser.
Excisional surgery may be needed if Dr. Gilbert suspects melanoma or the mole is deeply situated beneath the skin’s surface. A small incision is made around the mole, cutting away the mole and surrounding tissue. The incision is closed with stitches and, if cancer is suspected, the mole is biopsied. There may be a small, linear scar at the removal site, which can be greatly minimized with proper aftercare.
If you have any concerns about your moles, Dr. Gilbert can assess your condition, determine the type of mole, and recommend the most suitable course of action. If removal is appropriate, Dr. Gilbert can painlessly remove the mole in our office. Call the Inland Institute at Inland Institute - Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Office Phone Number 909-982-8888 to schedule a consultation.