Oral Pathology

Identify & Manage Oral Disease

The identification and management of changes within the oral cavity or facial region that may indicate a pathological condition is crucial. This encompasses common issues such as cysts, ulcers, infections, and congenital disorders, with oral cancer being the most serious.

At Inland Institute Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Dr. Gilbert is dedicated to addressing signs of oral cancer and other diseases. From early detection of oral cancer to the treatment of various oral conditions, our focus is on delivering exceptional care and optimal clinical outcomes. Contact our office today to arrange a consultation with Dr. Gilbert.

Signs of Oral Cancer and Disease

Symptoms may not always include pain, underscoring the importance of regular dental visits and self-examinations at home. Performing a monthly oral inspection is recommended. Begin by standing in front of a mirror and opening your mouth wide. Look for any noticeable patches of discoloration, persistent sores, or thickened areas in the mouth lining. Be attentive to difficulties in chewing or swallowing. Should any of these signs be present, consulting an oral and maxillofacial surgeon is crucial, as they may indicate either benign or malignant conditions.

Signs of a pathological process may include:

• Visible discoloration patches in the mouth
• Non-healing sores lasting more than two weeks
• Thickening or lumps in the mouth's linings
• Challenges with chewing, swallowing, or speech
• Persistent hoarseness or a sore throat
• Numbness or pain in the mouth or lips
• Changes in dental alignment or loose teeth
• Swollen or bleeding gums
• Chronic bad breath

If you observe any of these signs or symptoms, scheduling a consultation with Dr. Gilbert is essential. We provide comprehensive oral cancer screenings and will discuss tailored treatment options to address your specific needs.

Oral Pathology Treatment

Treatment options for oral pathology can vary based on the specific condition. When you visit our office, Dr. Gilbert will conduct a thorough oral examination to detect any signs of oral disease. 3D imaging may also be employed during this evaluation.

In certain instances, a biopsy might be necessary to determine the appropriate course of action. Prior to the biopsy, a local anesthetic will be administered to ensure you remain comfortable and pain-free during the procedure.

Once the area is numbed, your oral surgeon will delicately extract a small tissue sample from the affected region. This sample will then be sent to a laboratory for meticulous analysis and diagnosis by a pathologist.

Upon completion of the pathology report, your oral surgeon will review the findings with you. Benign growths or infections can often be managed through oral medications, topical creams, or removal procedures. Common viral and fungal infections, such as herpes simplex type 1 (HSV-1) and candidiasis (thrush), typically respond well to appropriate treatments.

However, more serious cases, like oral cancer, may necessitate more aggressive treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgical interventions. Our team will provide comprehensive information and support throughout the treatment planning process.

Preventing Oral Cancer

Though preventing oral cancer entirely is not guaranteed, there are steps you can take to lower your risk:

• Steering clear of tobacco products
• Limiting alcohol intake
• Shielding your lips from sun exposure
• Maintaining regular dental checkups